Right-sided trigeminal neuralgia is a chronic pain condition affecting the right trigeminal nerve, which transmits sensation from the face to the brain. Common causes include nerve root compression near the brainstem, multiple sclerosis, tumors, or injuries. The hallmark symptom is intense, stabbing, or electric shock-like pain on the right side of the face, typically in areas supplied by the trigeminal nerve’s branches. These pain episodes are triggered by seemingly harmless stimuli like touching the face, brushing teeth, eating, or a breeze. Diagnosis relies on the patient’s description and neurological examination, with MRI scans crucial for visualization and ruling out other causes.
Right-sided trigeminal neuralgia treatment aims to alleviate facial pain, with options ranging from conservative medical management to surgical interventions. Initially, medication is used to stabilize nerve activity and reduce pain signals. If medication fails or causes side effects, surgical options include microvascular decompression (MVD), radiofrequency ablation, stereotactic radiosurgery (gamma knife), balloon compression, peripheral nerve blocks, and botulinum toxin injections. The choice of treatment depends on individual patient factors, including age, overall health, symptom severity, and preferences. A multidisciplinary approach involving neurologists, neurosurgeons, and pain management specialists is crucial for developing an individualized treatment plan.
Mr. Nageshwar Rao from Secunderabad successfully underwent surgery for Trigeminal Neuralgia at Yashoda Hospitals, Hyderabad, under the supervision of Dr. Ayyadurai R, Sr. Consultant Neurosurgeon.