Latest Diagnostics & Screening Techniques
Diagnostic tests are an important part of dentistry, as they help dentists identify any dental issues and formulate a suitable treatment plan. Some of the commonly used diagnostic tests in dentistry include
Imaging methods:
X-rays to detect decay, cysts, tumours, roots, or bone structure abnormalities.
Oral cancer screening: A thorough oral examination, history, and biopsy of the patient help detect pre-cancerous conditions.
Saliva testing:
Saliva testing is used to evaluate the levels of certain enzymes and antibodies in the saliva, which can indicate the presence of infection or inflammation.
Dental impression:
A dental impression is a mould of the teeth used to create a model of the teeth for various purposes, such as making dentures or dental crowns.
Bite analysis:
A bite analysis evaluates how the teeth fit together when biting and chewing. This can help to identify any alignment or functional problems.
Digital imaging:
Digital imaging produces high-quality images of the teeth and surrounding tissues, which can be used for diagnosis and treatment planning.
CT scans:
This scan produces 3D images of the mouth and jaw. It diagnoses more complex dental issues, such as jaw tumours or fractures.
Dental exams:
During a dental exam, the dentist will visually inspect your teeth and gums, looking for signs of decay, gum disease, and other oral health problems.
Biopsy:
If an oral cancer screening reveals a suspicious lesion, the dentist may perform a biopsy to remove a small portion of tissue for further testing.