Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI)
Types, Causes, Symptoms, Complications, Prevention and Treatment
What would you like to know?
What are the symptoms of Osteogenesis Imperfecta?
The symptoms of this condition are dependent on the type and severity of the condition. Some of these are:
- Bone deformities
- Multiple broken bones
- Loose joints
- Weak and brittle teeth
- Weak muscles
- The sclera of the eye that is usually white becomes a purple or a bluish color
- Bowed legs and arms
- Kyphosis, or an abnormal outward curve of the upper spine
- Scoliosis, or an abnormal lateral curve of the spine
- Early hearing loss
- Respiratory problems
- Heart defects
- Problems in breathing
- Triangular face
- Bowed legs
- Curved spine
What are the complications of Osteogenesis Imperfecta?
Some complications of this condition are:
- Loss of hearing: Most common in type I and III
- Heart failure: Common in type II
- Respiratory problems due to deformities in the chest wall
- Problems in the spinal cord or brain stem
- Permanent deformities
- Spinal cord or brain stem problems.
- Permanent deformity
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References:
- Osteogenesis imperfect. Kids Health. Available at: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/osteogenesis-imperfecta.html Accessed on June 29, 2020.
- 2.Osteogenesis imperfecta. Healthline. Available at: https://www.healthline.com/health/osteogenesis-imperfecta Accessed on June 29, 2020.
- 3.Osteogenesis imperfecta. Cleveland clinic. Available at: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/15807-osteogenesis-imperfecta Accessed on June 29, 2020.
- 4. Osteogenesis imperfecta. Hopkins Medicince. Available at: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/osteogenesis-imperfecta Accessed on June 29, 2020.