What is Sonomammography Test?

Frequently Asked Questions:

What is sonomammography/sonomammogram used for?

Sonomammography is one of the most effective diagnostic tools used to detect breast lumps early so that treatment can begin at the earliest. It is primarily tested on women who experience early signs and symptoms of breast cancer. With an early diagnosis, the mortality rate for this fatal disease can be reduced.

How to understand the test results of sonomammography?

Doctors usually refer to the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System or BI-RADS to decipher the test results of a sonomammography. This reporting system has certain specific terminology that any doctor can refer to understand the results of your sonomammogram. If you wish to understand the results of your sonomammography, your doctor will likely help you out.

Why do I need sonomammography/sonomammogram?

If you find that a new lump has developed anywhere in and around your breast or underarm, it is a cause for concern, and you should get a sonomammography done. However, there are other symptoms like thickening of the breast tissue, irritation in the breast, etc., that could indicate the need for a sonomammography test.

What happens during sonomammography/sonomammogram?

During a sonomammography, the lab technician (sonographer) will first ask you to lay on your back. Following this, a cool lubricating gel is applied to your breast to facilitate the movement of the transducer (a handheld device that transmits ultrasound). You will not feel any pain during the test as it is non-invasive.

How are mammogram results reported?

Mammograms test results are reported by a radiologist or any other specialized doctor or surgeon. A radiologist uses the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) methodology to rate the results between 0 and 6. If the results are scored closer to 0, it means there may be some abnormalities that have been detected.

What is the difference between a sonomammogram and a mammogram?

The difference between a sonomammogram and a mammogram is that the former uses ultrasound waves to develop images of the breast tissue, while the latter uses radiation to do the same. During a mammogram, the breast is placed between two plates and passed under radiation. It develops a detailed image of its internal structure.

How long do mammogram results take?

In usual circumstances, you can expect the test results to arrive within two weeks. However, if you are going for a mammogram as a follow-up, you may get the results of your test instantaneously. Since the time to produce mammogram results can vary from clinic to clinic, you should inquire with your doctor beforehand.

What does an ultrasound show that a mammogram doesn’t?

An ultrasound (or sonomammography) can help identify lumps in the outer portion of the breast tissue, but it may not always be successful in identifying them deeper in the breast tissue. A mammogram can do this with ease, as it even shows the minutest details like calcium deposits around a tumor.

What is a conventional mammogram?

A conventional mammogram is very similar to an X-ray, as it uses radiation to check the breast tissue for any abnormalities. Conventional mammograms are extremely useful in identifying any lumps and tumors in their early stages. Hence, women who wish to protect themselves from breast cancer usually opt for an annual conventional mammogram.

Is Sonomammogram safe?

A sonomammography test (or sonomammogram) is considered much safer than conventional mammograms for only one reason. The former does not use any form of radiation that could have side effects on sensitive breast tissue. Sonomammography uses only harmless ultrasound, whereas mammograms use radiation. 

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